ADDICTIVENESS OF SOME DRUGS


Addictive Qualities Of Popular Drugs
By Jack E. Henningfield, PhD
for NIDA (The National Institute on Drug Abuse)

Drug Dependence Withdrawal Tolerance Reinforcement Intoxication
Nicotine 6 4 5 3 2
Heroin 5 5 6 5 5
Cocaine 4 3 3 6 4
Alcohol 3 6 4 4 6
Caffeine 2 2 2 1 1
Marijuana 1 1 1 2 3

   1 = lowest     6 = highest

Dependence: How difficult it is for the user to quit.

Withdrawal: Severity of withdrawal symptoms.

Tolerance: How much is needed to satisfy dependency, after prolonged use.

Reinforcement: A measure of the substance's ability to get users to take it again and again, in preference to other substances.

Intoxication: The level of intoxication, which increases the personal and social damage a substance may do.