Math 10C


You might want to review simple algebra and binomial multiplication (FOIL) first.

We'll start with some simpler algebra from Math 9.

Example 1:

   3(x + 4)
= 3x + 12    This is the Distributive property


Example 2:

   -2(x2 - 3x + 1)
= -2x2 + 6x - 2    This is the Distributive property again. Watch the signs


Example 3:

   -3x2 - 4x + 7x2 - 2 + 5x - 4    Combining 'like' terms
=  4x2 + 1x - 6


Example 4:

   2(x - 3) + 4(x + 2)
= 2x - 6 + 4x + 8    Several uses of the Distributive property
= 6x + 2   Combining 'like' terms


The examples are now a little more difficult; these are from Math 10C.
You should work along with each example, on paper.


Example 5:

   5(2x - 3) - 2(4x - 1)
= 10x - 15 - 8x + 2    Several uses of the Distributive property
=  2x - 13   Combining 'like' terms


Example 6:

   4(2x - 3) - (2x + 3)
= 8x - 12 - 2x - 3
= 6x - 15


Example 7:

   2(x + 5)2
= 2(x + 5)(x + 5)    Do the FOIL first
= 2(x2 + 5x + 5x + 25)
= 2(x2 + 10x + 25)
= 2x2 + 20x + 50


Save a step by doing the FOIL first, in one step:


Example 8:

   2(3x - 2)2
= 2(3x - 2)(3x - 2)
= 2(9x2 - 12x + 4)
= 18x2 - 24x + 8


Save another step by not rewriting the FOIL:


Example 9:

   -3(2x - 1)2
= -3(4x2 - 4x + 1)
= -12x2 + 12x - 3

Continue on page two >>>         



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