Exponent Zero
The 'Zero Exponent' rule is really easy, but you will have to memorize it, because it does not seem to make sense! Here it is:
50 = 1

Any power of zero always equals 1.

Simple rule, right? But consider what it really means:
"When you multiply 5 by itself NO times, you get 1.
How can you multiply something no times, and why should you get 1 when you do?
Like we said, it seems nonsensical!

Nevertheless, that's the rule! And it does follow logically from the rules
we've already looked at!

Have a close look at this question:


By writing out all the 2's, and reducing the fraction, we end up with answer 1.

But let's do the same question using the Quotient Rule: (subtract the exponents)


We got two different answers, but they must be the same thing!

So ... 20 must be the same as 1


Here are a few questions to try: this time, just say the answer to each to yourself:

60 = ?40 = ?100 = ?(-11)0 = ?

That's right ... all the answers were 1.

The Zero Exponent Rule says:
"Any base with exponent zero gives an answer of 1."






O.K., are you ready for the last rule?
Next is the 'Negative Exponent' page.


Powers Introduction
Simple Powers | Product Rule | Quotient Rule | Power Rule
Zero Exponent | Negative Exponents


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