ax2 + b = 0


This is the exception; solve them directly.

example 1:
4x2 - 36 = 0
4x2 = 36
x2 = 9
x = 3 or -3
x = ±3

Although the last step involves taking the square root of both sides,
we use both answers and not just the principal root.


Here is the simplest version of this type:

example 2:
x2 = 25
x = 5 or -5
x = ±5



The answers can be irrational:

example 3:
2x2 = 56
x2 = 28
x = √28 or -√28

You can either simplify the radical to get exact answers:
x = 2√7 or -2√7
or you can evaluate and round:
x ≈ 5.29 or -5.29


Sometimes there aren't any Real answers:

example 4:
3x2 + 48 = 0
3x2 = -48
x2 = -16

In grade 9/10 math, we woud say: "Since you can't do the square root of a negative number, the equation has no answer."
In grade 11/12 math, recognizing the existance of Imaginary numbers, we would continue:
x = ±√-16
x = ±√16√-1 = ±4i    where i = √-1


Now let's move on to ax2 + bx = 0 ...


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